the prison photo project

The objective of the prison photo project international is to provide insights into contemporary places of detention in Europe. Until now, establishments of deprivation of liberty in Switzerland, Portugal and Germany have been visited and photographed. The plan is to continue to document prisons in other European countries.

Five exhibitions have already been realized, four in Portugal and one in Switzerland, all but two in former prisons converted into museums and exposition centres.

The prison photo project international is based on an initiative of the prison historian Daniel Fink and the photographer Peter Schulthess who have been joining forces and sharing ideas since 2002, to mount exhibitions and publish books.

The Projects in Portugal and Switzerland

more about the portuguese prison photo project...

the portuguese prison photo project is a prison documentation and exhibition project using photography that was initiated by Daniel Fink in 2015 in Porto. It provides  insights into contemporary prisons of Portugal, from the largest and oldest dating back to 1880 to the newest ones shot by Luis Barbosa, a Portuguese photographer, and Peter Schulthess, a Swiss photographer, in three phases between 2016 and 2023.

Four exhibitions of photographs have been organized. Two were located in former prisons transformed into museums: the Centro Português de Fotografia (CPF), in Porto, in 2017, and the Museu do Aljube Resistência e Liberdade, in Lisbon, in 2019. A third exhibition was held in the National Archives Torre do Tombo in Lisbon in 2021/22 and a fourth in the Museu de Portimão, a former sardine factory in the south of Portugal, in 2024. The exhibitions also contained a historical part, with prison photographs from State archives, curated by Maria José Moutinho Santos. The last exhibition in Portimão, held 50 years after the end of the Salazar regime, included historical photographs of political prisons used until 1974 and of political prisoners.

more about the project in Switzerland…

the swiss prison photo project is a prison documentation and exhibition project using photography that was started in 2017 in Berne. It provides insights into contemporary prisons of Switzerland, from the largest to the smallest, from the oldest dating back to 1864 to the newest one which was opened in 2020.

One exhibition has taken place so far, at the Polit-Forum in Berne in 2019/2020. It presented photographs shot by the Swiss photographer Peter Schulthess in the years 2017 to 2019. They provided insight into 26 establishments of deprivation of liberty representing around two thirds of all detention places of Switzerland. It was combined with guided tours, round table discussions on sanctions and imprisonment, a film cycle on the subject of prisons and a concert of contemporary music written by a composer during his detention. A book by Peter Schulthess and Aimée Zermatten (Gefängnisse in der Schweiz, Prisons en Suisse) was launched on this occasion.

Timeline

Publication 2024

The 3-volume publication was released in October 2024
Learn more…

Portimão 2024

Museu de Portimão

19. 4. – 1. 9. 2024
(19 weeks/110 days open)
Learn more...

Lisbon 2021

Torre do Tombo

19.10.2021 – 5.1.2022
(11 weeks/55 days open)
Learn more…

Berne 2019 – 2020

Polit-Forum Bern

15. 11. 2019 – 4. 4. 2020
(20 weeks/141 days open)
Learn more...

Lisbon 2019

Museu do Aljube Resistência e Liberdade

11. 5. – 29. 9. 2019
(20 weeks/100 days open)
Learn more…

Porto 2017

Centro Português de Fotografia (CPF)

9. 9. – 3. 12. 2017
(12 weeks/73 days open)
Learn more…

The Publications 2024

A 3-volume publication | 2 photobooks softcover with flaps | 1 brochure with photographs and texts in Portuguese and English | about 364 pages total | 244 x 297 mm | sold only as a set

Released in October 2024

This publication of the portuguese prison photo project contains hundreds of photographs of portuguese prisons from Luis Barbosa and Peter Schulthess. The third volume, written by Daniel Fink and Gilda Santos, describes the project, the exhibitions, the prisons and the photographs.

It can be ordered from the University of Porto Press (ISBN 978-989-746-390-7):  Publication UPP.
In Switzerland the book (ISBN 978-3-905-731-14-9) can be bought at themaverlag using the order form (Bestellformular/Bulletin de commande) on: Publication themaverlag (see under Publikationen or Publications).

A 3-volume publication: 2 photobooks softcover with flaps + 1 brochure with photographs and texts in Portuguese and English. About 364 pages total (244 x 297 mm). Sold as a set.

Content volume 1: Black and white photographs from Luis Barbosa, taken 2016–2023 in the prisons (Estabelecimento Prisional) de Beja, da Guarda, de Évora, Faro, Leiria (Jovens), Odemira, Silves, Viseu.

Content volume 3: Preface, concept and history of the project, conferences. Exhibitions at the Centro Português de Fotografia in Porto 2017, at the Museo do Aljube Resistência e Liberdade in Lisbon 2019, at the National Archives Torre do Tombo 2021, and at the Museu de Portimão in 2024. Description of the prisons and legends of the photographs in volumes 1 and 2.

Portimão 2024

Exhibition and Conferences

19.04.2024 – 1.10.2024 (19 weeks – 110 days open)

Exhibition space at the Museu de Portimão | Buildings of a former sardine factory with two new constructions, one for temporary exhibitions and the other for conferences | The building for temporary exhibitions has two floors, the upper level was used for the pppp-exhibition.

Website of the exhibition

 

 

  

  

Publicity for the exhibition in the streets of Portimão, Portimão, Algarve

Publicity for the exhibition in the streets of Portimão

Third session of the Conference related to monitoring of places of deprivation of liberty

Lisbon 2021

Exhibition and Conference

19.10.2021 – 5.1.2022 (11 weeks – 55 open days)

Exhibition space of Torre do Tombo. National Archives of Portugal | Monumental new building from 1991 | based on the campus of the University of Lisbon in the Campo Grande city district. The new building of the National Archives holds state-related documents, historic files and more recent publications of all sorts, and accommodates its administrative offices, a reading room and spaces for exhibitions.

  

Torre do Tombo: National Archives of Portugal, monumental new building from 1991 based on the campus of the University of Lisbon in the Campo Grande city district

Exhibition space about 500 m² in one room

Covid-conform conference, organised by the exhibition team of the National Archives Torre do Tombo on the inauguration day, with 5 speakers: 3 from Portugal, 1 from Spain and 1 from Switzerland.

Lisbon 2019

Exhibition and Conference

11. 5. – 29. 9. 2019 (20 weeks – 100 open days)

12'000 visitors

Museu do Aljube Resistência e Liberdade From the 19th century until 1928 a prison for women I From 1928 to 1965 a prison of the PIDE, the political police of the Estado Novo regime I Since 2015 Museu do Aljube Resistência e Liberdade. The Museu do Aljube Resistência e Liberdade is dedicated to the memory of the fight against the dictatorship and the resistance in favour of freedom and democracy. Its permanent exhibition documents the systematic use of torture and the inhuman conditions of detention. It remembers the victims of persecution and detention, torture, exile, deportation and, often, death.
Situated in the historical quarter of Lisbon, the building of Aljube dates back to the Roman and Islamic period.

  

Museu do Aljube Resistência e Liberdade in Lisbon (since 2015 Museum of resistance and liberty)

Exhibition space of 77 m² distributed in 2 rooms

Conference on Prisons in Europe and Portugal with 15 speakers from 6 nations. Conference proceedings, published in 2022.

Porto 2017

Exhibition and Conference

9. 9. – 3. 12. 2017 (12 weeks – 73 open days)

32'000 visitors

Centro Português de Fotografia CPF. Built in the 1770s as a prison and courthouse | Since 1997 hosts the Centro Português de Fotografia CPF | Competence and exhibition centre. The CPF has the mandate to manage the national photographic archive, to promote the heritage in this field, to care for the collection of photographic equipment and to organize exhibitions of works of photographers. Situated in the centre of the city of Porto, the building has been renovated to accommodate all functions of the CPF, but remains an impressive witness of past prison times.

  

Centro Português de Fotografia CPF: Built in the 1770s as a prison and courthouse

Centro Português de Fotografia CPF: Built in the 1770s as a prison and courthouse

Photographs of historical prisons: 42, small size, presented on a cube with backlight, 60 projected on a screen of 3 × 4 m.